### Impact `fast-xml-parser` processes multiple "DOCTYPE" declarations within a single XML document. Each declaration passes its entities to `@nodable/entities` through `addInputEntities()`. `addInputEntities()` resets the entity expansion counters every time it is called. An attacker can therefore insert additional DOCTYPE declarations to repeatedly reset maxTotalExpansions and maxExpandedLength during one parse operation. This allows a crafted XML document to exceed the configured entity-expansion limits and can cause excessive CPU use, event-loop blocking, memory exhaustion, and process termination. ### Workarounds - Manually check if multiple DOCTYPEs are not present in input contents - Update to v5.10.1 - Keep `processEntity` flag off
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