CVEs

## Summary `Diffable.diff()` forwards `**kwargs` straight into `diff`/`diff_tree` with **no** `check_unsafe_options` guard. `Diffable` is mixed into `Commit`, `Tree`, `IndexFile`, and `Submodule`, giving a broad surface. `git diff --output=<path>` writes real patch content to an attacker-chosen path, enabling arbitrary file overwrite. ## Root Cause `diff.py:188-283` builds and runs the diff command with no `check_unsafe_options` anywhere in the method (grep-confirmed). Additionally `diff.py:265

## Summary `node-tar` (npm `tar`) contains an uncontrolled-recursion stack-exhaustion DoS in the internal `mapHas` helper used by `filesFilter`. When a consumer calls `tar.t(...)` or `tar.x(...)` with a non-empty member-selection list, node-tar installs a filter that closes over the recursive `mapHas` (`src/list.ts:33-44`). `mapHas` walks an entry path upward one `path.dirname()` call per recursion **with no segment cap**. A single crafted tar with a GNU-`L` (or PAX-`x`) long-path header can del

## Vulnerability Details **File**: `lib/previous-map.js` **Line**: 87-98 (`loadFile`), 129-144 (`loadMap`) ### Root Cause PostCSS auto-detects a `/*# sourceMappingURL=... */` comment inside the CSS text it is asked to parse and, unless the caller explicitly passes `map: false`, attempts to load that path from disk as a "previous source map." This happens on every `postcss.parse()` / `postcss().process()` call by default (opt-out, not opt-in). `loadMap()` builds the candidate path via `join(d

## Summary The TypeScript Nunjucks renderer evaluated untrusted `.prompty` template bodies with unrestricted JavaScript member access. An attacker-controlled template could traverse constructor and prototype properties to execute JavaScript in the host Node.js process. ## Affected packages - npm `@prompty/core` versions `<= 0.1.4` - npm `@prompty/core` versions `<= 2.0.0-beta.4` ## Impact Applications that render untrusted, community-supplied, cloned, or LLM-generated `.prompty` files with the

### Impact _What kind of vulnerability is it? Who is impacted?_ Prototype pollution in update casting: passing a user-controlled update to a Mongoose update, like `MyModel.updateOne(filter, req.body)`, can cause Mongoose to set `$fullPath` and `$parentSchemaDocArray` on `Object.prototype`. Example: ```javascript const mongoose = require('mongoose'); console.log('before:', Object.prototype.$fullPath); // undefined const User = mongoose.model('User', new mongoose.Schema({ name: Stri

### Summary In GitPython `<= 3.1.52`, the config writer neutralizes only CR, LF, and NUL in configuration **names**, but writes section names into the `[...]` header with no other escaping. A section/subsection name that contains `] [ "` closes the intended header and opens a second same-line section, injecting an arbitrary config directive — with no newline required. Because a submodule **name** is attacker-controlled data (it comes from a repository's `.gitmodules`, or from an application tha

### Summary Remote Code Execution (RCE) in velocityjs v2.1.6 via property-read to the Function constructor. This bypasses the fix for GHSA-j658-c2gf-x6pq ("Prototype Pollution in #set path assignment") — that advisory blocked constructor/__proto__/prototype only in the #set assignment handler (set.cjs), but property read expressions are unfiltered. Any application rendering attacker-controlled Velocity templates is vulnerable to arbitrary code execution on the server. ### Details GHSA-j658-c2

### Impact The allowlist matching used by the experimental dynamic client registration and client ID metadata document (CIMD) features in `@backstage/plugin-auth-backend` matched glob patterns against the full URL string. A * wildcard could therefore match across URL component boundaries: a pattern such as `https://*.example.com/callback`, intended to allow subdomains of a trusted host, would also match an attacker-controlled URL such as `https://attacker.example/x.example.com/callback`. This ap

### Impact The Trix editor, in versions prior to 2.1.18, is vulnerable to XSS when crafted HTML is pasted into the editor. The `HTMLParser` processed a mock attachment, a `<span>` carrying an empty `data-trix-attachment="{}"`. The empty attachment object caused the element to bypass attachment handling, so its `data-trix-attributes` were applied to a plain string piece. The pre-2.1.18 `StringPiece.fromJSON` accepted the `href` without validation, so an attacker-supplied `javascript:` URI was ca

A flaw was found in pki-core. The certificate authority (CA) renewal request path does not perform the realm-based authorization check that the enrollment path performs, allowing an authenticated user entitled to one realm to cause a certificate belonging to a different realm to be renewed without that realm's authorization.

### Impact Kiota generates AI plugin manifests from an OpenAPI description. When the description contains an `x-ai-capabilities` response semantics `static_template` (or the adaptive-card extension `x-ai-adaptive-card`), the `file` reference is written into the generated manifest's `response_semantics.static_template.file` and is later resolved by the AI host **relative to the plugin package**. An attacker who controls or tampers with the OpenAPI description consumed by Kiota can supply a `fil

## Summary `valibot` 1.4.1 can throw a `TypeError` inside its `flatten()` helper when validation issues contain attacker-controlled object keys such as `toString`, `valueOf`, or `hasOwnProperty`. The issue is reachable through normal `record()` validation. `record()` intentionally filters `__proto__`, `prototype`, and `constructor`, but it still accepts other own keys that collide with inherited `Object.prototype` properties. If the record key schema or value schema rejects such an entry, Vali

If you use remote form functions, have an input field of type `file`, and accept arbitrary user-controlled path names for the field, then you are vulnerable to a prototype pollution attack where the attacker can remove e.g. methods on the prototype.

Big remote form function payloads can cause the Node process to crash. Doing this repeatedly can cause DoS.

### Am I affected You are affected if all of the following hold: - You run a `better-auth` version below 1.6.22, or a `1.7.0-beta` below `1.7.0-beta.10`. - You enable the magic-link plugin or the email-OTP plugin. - You also enable email and password sign-up with open registration. - An account can exist at an address before its owner first signs in with the passwordless flow. ### Summary An attacker can keep password access to a victim's account after the victim starts using it. The attack

### Am I affected? You are affected if all of these are true: - You use `@better-auth/stripe` from version 1.4.11 up to a patched version below. This covers the stable line through 1.6.20 and every 1.7.0 beta through 1.7.0-beta.9. - The Stripe plugin has subscriptions turned on (`subscription.enabled: true`). - Organization subscriptions are turned on (`organization.enabled: true`) and you have set an `authorizeReference` callback. - A user can join more than one org. So a user can be a member

### Am I affected? You are affected if your application registers the `@better-auth/scim` plugin and lets authenticated users generate SCIM tokens. The default `canGenerateToken` policy was affected, and custom policies were affected when they did not reject provider IDs already used by other account providers. The provider-ID collision issue additionally requires SSO, SAML, OIDC, generic OAuth, or social providers whose account rows use custom provider IDs, plus existing account rows under tho

Running an X11 import with a crafted window title can result in a heap buffer over-write.