### Summary Budibase's OIDC SSO login links an incoming SSO identity to an existing Budibase account **by email address alone**, without ever checking the `email_verified` claim of the OIDC ID token. Budibase first tries to match the IdP `sub`; when that misses (any fresh attacker IdP account) it silently falls back to matching by the `email` claim and **merges into the existing account by email**, preserving that account's `_id` and roles. Because the `email_verified` flag is never read, an att
## Impact A builder-level user can make Budibase issue server-side HTTP requests to loopback or private-network targets by using DNS rebinding against two outbound fetch paths that are still not pinned to the validated DNS answer. The first path is OpenAPI query import. It validates the supplied hostname with the blacklist and then performs a separate raw fetch. A hostname that resolves to a public address during validation and to `127.0.0.1` during the request is accepted. The second path is
## Impact In Budibase v3.39.4, a regression in the authorization level for the S3 attachment upload endpoint allows any BASIC app user to obtain S3 PutObject presigned URLs. The endpoint uses TABLE/WRITE permission level instead of the intended BUILDER level defined in v3.39.3. Additionally, the controller does not pin the target bucket to the datasource's configured bucket, allowing writes to any S3 bucket the stored IAM credentials can access. ## Reproduction 1. As a BASIC app user, discove
## Summary When creating a MongoDB datasource, Budibase passes the `tlsCertificateKeyFile` and `tlsCAFile` fields straight to the MongoDB driver as server-side file paths. On Budibase Cloud a customer cannot place files on the server, so these fields only let a builder reference arbitrary absolute paths on the underlying multi-tenant server. When the datasource is verified, the driver performs a real filesystem read of that path, and the error differs by file state, turning `/api/datasources/ver
## Summary A critical SQL injection vulnerability was discovered in Budibase's MySQL integration that allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands. ## Details ### Vulnerability Type SQL Injection ### Description The MySQL integration component in Budibase is configured with `multipleStatements: true`, enabling execution of multiple SQL statements in a single query. Attackers can inject malicious SQL commands through user input fields, leading to complete database compromise. ###
## Summary `POST /api/v2/email` on the account portal (`account.budibase.app`) starts an email-change workflow using a client-supplied `accountId` that is **not validated against the authenticated session**. A logged-in attacker supplies a victim's `accountId` and an email address they control; the verification code is delivered to the attacker's address, and completing the workflow changes the **victim's** account email. The attacker then password-resets the victim's account through the contro
## Summary The `/api/users/metadata` and `/api/users/metadata/:id` endpoints in `@budibase/server` return full global user profiles to any user with POWER role or above. For SSO-authenticated users (OIDC, Google), the response includes `oauth2.accessToken` and `oauth2.refreshToken` fields, leaking identity provider credentials to other users who should not have access to them. ## Details When a user authenticates via SSO (OIDC or Google), the OAuth2 tokens are stored in the global CouchDB use
## Summary The `GET /api/global/groups` endpoint on the worker service has no role-based authorization middleware. Any authenticated user (including BASIC role) can enumerate all user groups in the tenant, including their role mappings, user memberships, builder permissions, and the isDefault flag. ## Steps to Reproduce ### 1. Start Budibase ```bash docker run -d --name budibase-poc -p 10000:80 \ -e MINIO_ACCESS_KEY=minio_access -e MINIO_SECRET_KEY=minio_secret \ -e INTERNAL_API_KEY=inte
### Summary Budibase `3.39.19` (commit `03fbabae4`) is affected by a privilege-escalation / missing-authorization flaw in the public role-assignment API. An **app-scoped builder** (a user who builds only specific apps — `user.builder.apps = [appA]`, not a global builder or admin) can grant **themselves builder access to ANY other app in the tenant**, or assign themselves/any user an arbitrary data-plane role (e.g. `ADMIN`) in any app, by calling `POST /api/public/v1/roles/assign`. The endpoint
### Summary An attacker can cause Denial of Service by sending a specially crafted malicious XML payload (e.g., repeated `</` characters) to a Netty server utilizing XmlFrameDecoder, causing the server's EventLoop thread to exhaust CPU resources and become unresponsive. ### Details `io.netty.handler.codec.xml.XmlFrameDecoder` suffers from a vulnerability resulting in CPU exhaustion. When `<` followed by `/` is encountered, the decoder scans the remaining buffer for a closing `>`. Because the pa
### Summary A memory leak can be caused in Netty's DNS codec by sending malicious DNS packets containing invalid domain names. Because the leak occurs incrementally per packet, sustained malicious requests will cause a gradual Denial of Service. ### Details Inside `io.netty.handler.codec.dns.AbstractDnsRecord`, the parsed domain name string is passed to `IDN.toASCII(name)`. If the domain name contains characters that violate IDNA rules, `IDN.toASCII` throws an `IllegalArgumentException`. Becau
### Summary `ValidationHandler.Load()` in `getkin/kin-openapi` silently replaces a nil `AuthenticationFunc` with `NoopAuthenticationFunc`, which always returns `nil` without performing any credential check. Because this substitution happens unconditionally when the caller omits the field, every OpenAPI `security` requirement declared in the spec is silently satisfied for unauthenticated requests. An unauthenticated remote attacker can reach handlers for routes whose OpenAPI operation requires an
The function `ext.NativeTypes(ParseStructTag("json"))` does not honour the `encoding/json` skip directive `json:"-"`. Fields tagged `json:"-"` are registered in the CEL type system under the literal name `"-"` and are readable from any user-submitted CEL expression via `dyn(obj)["-"]`. Additionally, `newNativeTypes` silently registers every nested struct reachable from the type passed to `NativeTypes`, including types from third-party dependencies the developer never examined. ## Root cause
### Summary Parsing a small YAML document can take exponential time. An application that calls `load()` or `loadAll()` on untrusted input can be hung by a payload under 200 bytes. ### Details When an entry in a flow sequence turns out to be a `key: value` pair, the parser rewinds and parses that entry a second time as the key. If the key is itself a nested flow sequence of the same shape, every level is parsed twice, so the total work is O(2^n) in the nesting depth. The default `maxDepth` of 10
### Summary A malicious SSH server can crash a `russh` client session with a single malformed key-exchange reply, causing a pre-authentication Denial-of-Service before the server host key is verified. The embedding process itself stays up, but the connection is killed deterministically. ### Details Every *other* kex path in `russh` validates the peer ephemeral length before cloning: - `Curve25519Kex::server_dh` (`russh/src/kex/curve25519.rs:61-65`) checks `if pubkey_len != 32 { return Err(cr
## Summary A post-authentication denial-of-service panic in `russh` 0.62.2 (commit `c4be19f1915c8682f4615c3fd50008512b474491`, current default branch `main` as of 2026-07-22). An authenticated client sends a `pty-req` channel request carrying more than 130 terminal-mode records. The parser uses a fixed `[(Pty::TTY_OP_END, 0); 130]` array but increments its counter `i` for every valid record (logging "too many pty codes" without returning), then slices `&modes[0..i]` — an out-of-bounds slice tha
A pre-authentication denial-of-service panic in `russh` 0.62.2 (commit `c4be19f1915c8682f4615c3fd50008512b474491`, current default branch `main` as of 2026-07-22). An unauthenticated client sends a single `SSH_MSG_KEX_ECDH_INIT` whose `Q_C` is 32 zero bytes. russh's Curve25519 KEX does not reject the all-zero peer public value, so `server_dh()` computes the all-zero shared secret and `compute_exchange_hash()` then calls `encode_mpint(&shared.0, ...)`, which indexes `s[i]` at `i == s.len()` and *
This is a follow up to CVE-2026-22030 to address related CSRF flows in unstable RSC code paths. > [!NOTE] > This only affects your application if you are using the unstable RSC APIs
## Summary The AWS Cloud Development Kit (AWS CDK) is an open-source software development framework for defining cloud infrastructure in code and provisioning it through AWS CloudFormation. We identified an issue in which explicitly setting `encrypted: true` on the `S3LoggingOptions` property of an AWS CodeBuild project construct produces the opposite of the intended behavior, disabling encryption on CodeBuild build logs stored in S3. ## Impact The `S3LoggingOptions.encrypted` property in the
## Summary GitPython's `check_unsafe_options` guard (the control introduced by CVE-2026-42215 / GHSA-2f96 and hardened since) can be bypassed for **every** guarded method (`clone`/`clone_from`, `fetch`/`pull`/`push`, `ls_remote`, `iter_commits`, `blame`, `archive`) by smuggling an option token inside the VALUE of a single-character kwarg. In the default `allow_unsafe_options=False` configuration this yields arbitrary command execution via `--upload-pack`. ## Root Cause The guard builds its cand