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A missing check in the DCM decoder could result in an image with invalid dimensions and that could cause crashes in other operations.

## Description The `Package.Unmarshal()` function in `pkg/types/alpine/apk.go` decompresses the signature and control gzip members of an APK file into in-memory buffers without bounding the total decompressed size. The existing `max_apk_metadata_size` check (default 1MB) is only applied to individual tar entry header sizes after decompression completes, so it does not prevent a decompression bomb from consuming unbounded heap memory. An attacker can craft a gzip stream that compresses at a ~10

## Summary `StrictRolePermission` and `AuthorityCreatorPermission` in `lemur/auth/permissions.py` call `flask_principal.Permission.__init__()` with zero `Need`s when their config flags are unset. Both flags defaulted to `False` in code prior to the fix, so this was the state of any Lemur install that hadn't explicitly opted in. Flask-Principal's `Permission.allows()` returns `True` whenever `self.needs` is empty. The `.can()` gate therefore passes for every authenticated identity, including th

## Summary `MessagePackReader.TrySkip()` recursively descends into nested arrays and maps without incrementing the reader depth or calling the configured depth checks. This bypasses `MessagePackSecurity.MaximumObjectGraphDepth`, the library's documented protection against deeply nested object graphs. Many generated and dynamic formatters call `reader.Skip()` when they encounter unknown map keys, unknown array members, ignored fields, or data that should be skipped for forward compatibility. A

A flaw in the handling of recovery codes for **app-based multi-factor authentication** allows the same recovery code to be reused via concurrent submission. This issue does **not** affect email-based MFA. It also only applies when recovery codes are enabled. If an attacker gains access to both the user's password and their recovery codes, they get two authenticated sessions per recovery code burned instead of one, or more if they batch the parallel submissions wider, materially extending the at

## Summary `MessagePackReader.ReadDateTime()` can allocate stack memory based on an attacker-controlled MessagePack extension length. In the slow path for timestamp extension parsing, the computed `tokenSize` includes the extension body length from the wire and is used in a `stackalloc` operation before the extension length is validated as one of the valid timestamp sizes. A very small payload can claim a large timestamp extension body and cause a stack allocation large enough to trigger an un

**Summary** Amazon Braket SDK is an open-source Python library for interacting with the Amazon Braket quantum computing service, including managing hybrid quantum jobs and retrieving job results. An issue exists where, under certain circumstances, a remote authenticated user with S3 write access to a Braket job output bucket can achieve arbitrary code execution by exploiting insecure deserialization in the job results processing component. **Impact** The SDK's deserialize_values() function read

### Summary realip middleware in go-chi/chi trusts headers like x-forwarded-for without checking them, so attackers can fake their ip and bypass rate limits or access controls ### Details the vuln is in middleware/realip.go , the realIP() function pulls IPs straight from client headers and replaces r.RemoteAddr without checking if the request came from a trusted proxy ```go func realIP(r *http.Request) string { var ip string if tcip := r.Header.Get(trueClientIP); tcip != "" {

### Summary The vulnerability allows the `Request.RemoteAddr` to be spoofed when determining the request source IP via the `X-Forwarded-For` header. This could result in misidentification of the request source and potentially compromise access control and logging integrity. ### Details Currently, the `RealIP()` implementation splits the `X-Forwarded-For` header by `,` and uses the first IP. https://github.com/go-chi/chi/blob/v5.1.0/middleware/realip.go#L50-L54 However, relying on the first IP

## Summary **Description** An Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature (CWE-347) issue in OpenAM's RADIUS authentication module allows an unauthenticated network attacker to spoof an Access-Accept response and obtain an OpenAM session for any RADIUS username, without knowing the configured shared secret. This affects OpenAM Community Edition through version 16.0.6 and was patched in version 16.1.1. The RADIUS client opens an unconnected datagram socket and treats the first UDP datagra

## Summary **Description** An Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key (CWE-639) exists in OpenAM's stateful OAuth2 token-read path. Under certain conditions, this may allow an attacker to forge OAuth2 bearer tokens and OIDC ID tokens with arbitrary subject, client, realm, and scope. This affects OpenAM Community Edition through version 16.0.6. The OAuth2 token-read path reads caller-supplied token identifiers from the shared Core Token Store (CTS) without placing them in an OAuth-onl

## Summary **Description** A Deserialization of Untrusted Data (CWE-502) issue exists in OpenAM's Push Notification SNS callback resource. The REST route that handles SNS push messages is mounted with anonymous access and, when a supplied message identifier has expired from the in-memory dispatcher, falls back to a CTS-stored predicate blob whose top-level keys are treated as Java class names and passed to Class.forName(...) before attacker-controlled JSON is deserialized via Jackson. This imp

## Summary OliveTin's template engine uses a **single shared `text/template.Template` instance** (`tpl` package-level variable in `service/internal/tpl/templates.go`) across all goroutines. Every action execution calls `tpl.Parse(source)` followed by `t.Execute()` on this shared instance with no synchronization. When two or more actions execute concurrently (which is the normal case — each `ExecRequest` spawns a goroutine), a race condition occurs: one goroutine's `Parse` overwrites the templat

### Impact A cross-tenant data injection vulnerability was identified in the Snipe-IT Accessories API when Full Multiple Companies Support (FMCS) is enabled. A low-privileged authenticated user belonging to one company can create an accessory record under another company by supplying a foreign company_id value in the API request body. The issue occurs because the API create path mass-assigns request parameters directly to the Accessory model, and the Accessory model allows company_id to be mass

### Impact The vulnerability allows a non-admin user holding only the granular `users.edit` permission to lock every admin out of the instance by editing the `activated` flag (which determines whether or not a user can login) and the `ldap_import` flag, which determines whether or not the user can request a password reset. ### Patches Patched in https://github.com/grokability/snipe-it/commit/403f9c848b05274642f64450696bdcdc242a352a

### Summary When algernon is started with `--domain` (or `--letsencrypt`, which silently turns on `--domain` at `engine/flags.go:372`), the request handler resolves the served directory by joining the configured `--dir` with the value of the client-supplied `Host` header. The join is performed by `filepath.Join` with no validation, so a `Host: ..` header walks one level above the document root. Subsequent file resolution then exposes everything in that parent directory — arbitrary file read, fu

## Summary `BasicPolymorphicTypeValidator.Builder.allowIfSubTypeIsArray()` allowlists any array type based only on `clazz.isArray()`, without validating the array's component (element) type against the configured allowlist. A PTV built with `allowIfSubTypeIsArray()` plus an explicit concrete-type allowlist therefore still permits `EvilType[]` even though `EvilType` is not allowlisted. When Jackson deserializes the elements and no per-element type IDs are present, it instantiates the component ty

`jackson-databind`'s `PolymorphicTypeValidator` (PTV) is the primary safety mechanism guarding polymorphic deserialization. When polymorphic typing is enabled and a type identifier contains generic parameters (i.e. the type ID string contains `<`), `DatabindContext._resolveAndValidateGeneric()` validates **only the raw container class name** (the substring before `<`) against the configured PTV. If the container type is approved, the method parses the full canonical type string via `TypeFactory